HW420 Journey On Activity

I have tried relaxation techniques in the past and I have to say that it is not something that I am good at. That said, I did have some success this time.  It was nice just to take the time to relax and become more mindful of my body.  Focusing on my breathing did help me. In fact, I found that when I have trouble falling asleep that just focusing on paying attention to breathing in and out relaxes me so much that before I know it I am asleep. This is something that I know I will have to try several more times in order to master it.

HW420 Unit 2 Introduction

One thing that I didn't specifically mention in the about me section of the blog is that I love to write, but you may have figured that by the fact that I have several blogs listed. I have a total of five blogs and each one reflects a different aspect of my personality. I created this blog for my intellectual writing, so rather than create another blog for my HW420 class, I asked the professor for permission to use this one. I have a blog which I use to review movies that I like and talk about places that I have been: http://agalavantinggrandma.blogspot.com/

I like to cook and experiment with recipes and the blog that I created for that is: http://cookingfasteasy.blogspot.com/

Another one of my interests is crafting especially knitting, crocheting and jewelry making and the blog that I created for that is: http://craftygrandmajune.blogspot.com/

I also have a blog that reflects my interest in Health and Wellness at: http://nutritionfitnesseducation.blogspot.com/ 

As you can imagine, it is hard keeping up with all these blogs, so if you check them out you will see that postings have been kind of sporadic.  I have a lot of writing to do for school, so that makes it hard too. 

The assignment also asked us to write a reflective statement and one that is the motto for my life is: "Life is a journey to discovery".  My blogs reflect this because as I stated before each one reflects a different aspect of my personality.  If I had to sum up my personality, I would say that all in all, I am very creative and I like to think outside the box.

The next 9 weeks

For the next nine weeks this blog will be dedicated to my journey toward integral health and will be used for my Creating Wellness class (HW420) at Kaplan University on-line.  Please follow my journey and feel free to subscribe.

GMO's:Future Food or Frankenfood???

I have my own opinion about GMO’s (Genetically Modified Organisms), but for the purpose of this article, I will present both sides of the issue. First, however, let’s discuss a little of the science behind them.

Biotechnology is the field of science concerned with modifying the DNA of plants by adding or removing genes. Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO’s) are plants or bacteria which have been changed in this manner to produce certain desired traits (Schlenker & Roth, 2011). Genetic Modification is accomplished through biotechnology or plant breeding. Prior to 1990, crops were grown using traditional methods. After that time, biotechnology dramatically changed the way food was produced. Today biotechnology is used in agriculture and food processing.

The three major goals of biotechnology are:

• Resistance to Disease and insects: Because plants that are produced using biotechnology have a built in resistance to disease and insects, fewer pesticides need to be used which is better for the environment (Biotechnology Industry Organization, 2012). Pesticides are designed to kill and therefore by their very nature pose a risk to all living organisms and the environment (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2011).
• Increased tolerance to weather conditions: Plants genetically modified to survive in extreme weather conditions are less likely to be destroyed by late frost. This has the potential to increase crop yields and food shortages, especially in the developing world (Schlenker & Roth, 2011).
• Increased nutritional value: Genetic modification has increased the monounsaturated fatty acid content of soybean oil and scientists are working toward increasing the lycopene content of tomatoes and increasing the protein and micronutrients of grain. This could help lessen nutrient deficiencies in developing countries (Schlenker & Roth, 2011).

The three major concerns those opposing GMO’s have are:

• Risk of allergic reactions: Biotechnology changes the proteins in these crops and may introduce proteins which have the properties of known allergens. There is a growing body of evidence of allergies which have been caused by GMO soy and corn and even though screening for this is recommended, many of the GMO crops in our food supply fail those tests (Institute for Responsible Technology, 2009).
• Potential toxicity: Biotechnology crops have been linked to disease, sterility and death. Animal deaths were linked to Biotech cotton plants, corn and potatoes and people in five Filipino villages became ill when Biotech corn was pollinating (Institute for Responsible Technology, 2009).
• Environmental concerns: The GM crops may themselves become weeds, they may move GM crops may serve as conduits and move to wild plants creating weeds, they could produce toxic substances which can spread to plants and animals, and they could affect the ecosystem. So far none of these concerns have come to fruition (Mellon & Rissler, 2003).

Here in the United States GMO’s are considered safe based on experience not on scientific testing. In order to know for sure whether they are safe or not, scientific research and testing must be conducted to find out how the new proteins which are formed affect human health and how the transfer of the new gene affects plant metabolism (GMO Compass, 2006).

So to answer the question posed in the title of this article, even though the benefits of GMO crops have the potential to increase crop yields, reduce food shortages and improve the nutritional value of the world’s food supply; not knowing whether or not these foods are safe for human consumption makes eating them a questionable practice.
References:

Biotechnology Industry Organization. (2012, June 1).Global economic and environmental benefits of ge crops continues to rise. Retrieved from http://www.bio.org/articles/global-economic-and-environmental-benefits-ge-crops-continues-rise

GMO Compass. (2006, February 15). Evaluating safety: A major undertaking. Retrieved   from    http://www.gmo-compass.org/eng/safety/human_health/41.evaluation_safety_gm_food_major_undertaking.html

Institute for Responsible Technology. (2009). Health risks - gmo's. Retrieved from             “http://www.responsibletechnology.org/health-risks

Mellon, M., & Rissler, J. (2003, June 12). Ucsusa. Retrieved from             http://www.ucsusa.org/food_and_agriculture/science_and_impacts/impacts genetic_engineering/environmental-effects-of.html

Schlenker, E. D., & Roth, S. L. (2011). Williams' essentials of nutrition and diet therapy.    (Tenth ed.). St. Louis, Missouri: Mosby.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (2011, November 29).Environmental contaminants  program. Retrieved from http://www.fws.gov/contaminants/Issues/Pesticides.cfm

The Health Benefits of Journaling

All my life, the leaders of my church (The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) have counseled us to keep a journal (LeAnn, 2011) . Their reason of doing this was to preserve your life history for your posterity. If you want to know more about the LDS (Mormon) perspective on journaling you can go to: http://mormonwoman.org/2011/06/06/the-purpose-of-a-journal/

Recently, while studying stress for my Exercise Fitness class in college, I was reminded of the other benefits of keeping a journal. Journaling in general is a great way to get your feeling out and an excellent mental health strategy. Sometimes writing things down helps you identify your problems and get your feelings out. We sometimes don't recognize that we are under stress until we get our feelings on paper. One great thing to do in a journal is look for the positive things in your life.

In an article I found entitled “The Health Benefits of Journaling”, the scientific benefits of journaling are discussed (Purcell, 2006).

These benefits include:

• Clarifying your thoughts and feelings. Taking a few minutes to jot down your thoughts and emotions will quickly help you get in touch with them.
• Help you get to know yourself better. Writing routinely will help you get to know what makes you feel the way you do and become more clear about situations and people who are toxic.
• Reduce stress. Writing about anger, sadness and painful emotions helps you feel release some of the intensity of the emotions and feel calmer.
• Solve problems more effectively. Writing unlocks your creatively, which engages your right-brain and gives you another prospective on them.
• Resolve disagreements with others. Writing about misunderstandings helps clarify your feelings thus releasing some of the emotions so that you are better able to understand the other persons point of view (Purcell, 2006).

In addition to all the benefits previously mentioned, journaling helps you look back and see patterns, trends, improvement and growth over time. Reading your journal enables you to look back at past problems and see how you have resolved them (Purcell, 2006).

References:
LeAnn. (2011, June 6). The purpose of a journal. Retrieved from http://mormonwoman.org/2011/06/06/the-purpose-of-a-journal/

Purcell, M. (2006). The Health Benefits of Journaling. Psych Central. Retrieved from http://psychcentral.com/lib/2006/the-health-benefits-of-journaling/

Humanities Essay-American Dream vs Filipino Dream

I think when most people think of the American Dream they think of the part in the Declaration of Independence where is says that all men are created equal and that they have the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. But that’s the rub, what is happiness. I think now-a-days most people would equate it with making as much money as possible to have the “good life”. Of course, this can mean different things to different people. I think most people would like to own their own home and have enough money to provide their family adequately.  In 2006, my husband and I were privileged to be able to make a trip to the Philippines to pick up my son who served a two year mission there for our church.  From what I saw there, what my son told me and remarks made by our native Filipino guide, Beth Grafilo, I have concluded that the Filipino people envy the American people and would love to be able to live the American Dream. (J. Saxton & B. Grafilo, personal communication, 2006). The unfortunate fact is that the majority of them live in abject poverty and will never attain it. Mrs. Grafilo is affluent in contrast to most Filipinos. She owns a van, which is considered a luxury there. For her it is her means of livelihood and therefore a necessity. The Filipino people are hardworking and good at figuring out ways of making money. If they have a good job, they have to lean over backwards to keep it.  Therefore, customer service is exemplary there. Entrepreneurship is valued also because often the best way to make money is to have your own business. A couple of interesting things that I noted were that in the most humble homes that we visited they still had a TV.  I also noted that there is basically no homelessness in the Philippines because they will live anywhere they can put up a shelter. Shanty Towns abound there. Lucky for them the Philippines has a very temperate climate. I have never been out of the United States before and to go to essentially a third world country was quite eye opening. I did go on the internet to read more about the Philippines and Filipino culture.

Reference:

Roxas-Lim, A. Cultural Heritage in Philippine Society . PDF. University of Philippines. Retrieved from http://fahnoe.ph/filer/toledo-cebu/Cultural-Heritage-in-Philippine-Society.pdf.

Humanities Time Capsule

Because I wanted to keep this project in it's original format, I uploaded it to Google docs and you may view it here: Humanities Time Capsule
I hope you will take the time to read it and give me some feedback!